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The US standard railroad gauge (distance between the rails) is 4 feet, 8.5 inches. That's an exceedingly odd number. Why was that gauge used?
Well, because that's the way they built them in England, and English engineers designed the first US railroads. Why did the English build them like that?
Because the first rail lines were built by the same people who built the wagon tramways, and that's the gauge they used. So, why did 'they' use that gauge then?
Because the people who built the tramways used the same jigs and tools that they had used for building wagons, which used that same wheel spacing. Why did the wagons have that particular odd wheel spacing?
Well, if they tried to use any other spacing, the wagon wheels would break more often on some of the old, long distance roads in England. You see, that's the spacing of the wheel ruts. So who built those old rutted roads?
Imperial Rome built the first long distance roads in Europe (including England) for their legions. Those roads have been used ever since. And what about the ruts in the roads?
Roman war chariots formed the initial ruts, which everyone else had to match or run the risk of destroying their wagon wheels. Since the chariots were made for Imperial Rome, they were all alike in the matter of wheel spacing. Therefore, the United States standard railroad gauge of 4 feet, 8.5 inches is derived from the original specifications for an Imperial Roman war chariot. Bureaucracies live forever.
So the next time you are handed a specification/procedure/process and wonder 'What horse's ass came up with this?', you may be exactly right. Imperial Roman army chariots were made just wide enough to accommodate the rear ends of two war horses. (Two horses' asses.)
Now, the twist to the story:
When you see a Space Shuttle sitting on its launch pad, there are two big booster rockets attached to the sides of the main fuel tank. These are solid rocket boosters, or SRBs. The SRBs are made by Thiokol at their factory in Utah. The engineers who designed the SRBs would have preferred to make them a bit fatter, but the SRBs had to be shipped by train from the factory to the launch site. The railroad line from the factory happens to run through a tunnel in the mountains, and the SRBs had to fit through that tunnel. The tunnel is slightly wider than the railroad track, and the railroad track, as you now know, is about as wide as two horses' behinds.
So, a major Space Shuttle design feature, of what is arguably the world's most advanced transportation system, was determined over two thousand years ago by the width of a horse's ass. And you thought being a horse's ass wasn't important? Ancient horse's asses control almost everything.
Got to Cape Camping in Cape Girardeau yesterday (Sunday) afternoon. Set up, dumped the gray and black tanks of the trailer and drove to Chateau Girardeau and visited with brother Don and wife Vicki
Don is less with us than before. He uttered a few words but hardly moved from this position in his recliner chair (which he does not recline in) while we were there for couple hours.
Made plans to meet with them at 11 today and will visit a store or two and also go to Yummies Buffet for lunch.
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We had a bit of rain on us on one day and the program was held up for a while account of lightning in the are, as you can see by the rain gear being used by the people in front of us.
Photo at left - The heavy-set lady and blind man with sunglasses and banjo beside her are a couple.
78 degrees at 9:30 am on Saturday morning here in Starvy Creek Campground near Conway, MO. Light shower and radar shows will rain until about noon. Performances are scheduled to start at noon, so might work out. We woke up to rain yesterday morning but it cleared off until about 2:30 pm when they had to ask people to leave because of lightning in area. Everyone sits outside, though the entertainers have a little roof over them.
Well, this is the last day of the music festival and neither of us feel sick, so think we will make it through the whole thing. Won't have many photos as wifi through phone here isn't allowing me to do much with computer. I have had a terrible week for one reason---my camera went south - when trying to turn it on the gears that extend the lens just grinds and won't fully open or close. Is the third SLR camera I have worn out. Had this one about 5 years and estimate took around 50,000 pictures so the lens was opened and closed a few times. Didn't have the time to order another. Took photos and some videos with phone but quickly ran out of battery.
The
ignition on the pickup was turned off last Monday about 3 pm when we got back
from Springfield and has not been turned on since. With no money being spent for gas, and our "hotel " being only $15 per night is an inexpensive week. Plan to hook up to the trailer tomorrow
(Sunday) morning and pull to Cape Camping in Cape Girardeau, MO. Will be there until Wednesday morning, giving
us several days to visit with brother Don and his wife Vicki.
Later, Lynn
Many RV's here and I made a video from the roof of our trailer. However, can't get it transferred to this blog. We are guessing there are over 200 rigs setting here on this grassy hill.
Lots of people out and about in the sunshine. Stark difference from yesterday and Monday's rainy weather. Ground is not really soft, so guess it absorbed the rain well.64 degrees here near Conway, MO and has been raining for last 20 hours and predicted to continue another 4 hours.
We drove 40-some miles to Springfield, MO yesterday and had lunch with Sue (Winnie) Rank. Stopped at a couple stores for groceries and headed back northeast. Was in torrential rain for quite a few miles but got ahead of it enough to be able to unload things things here at the trailer before it started raining here just before 3. Rained all night and until now about 1 pm.
Here is how stress diet works.
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This at Sue's meal gathering Building. |
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This is in Sue's condo. |
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Ronnie Foster, 90 years old, was riding a borrowed horse. |
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Phyllis had a pulled pork sandwich and I got a couple sausage links. She got to see quite a few of her cousins in the Cabbage family, finding the lot behind us was a cousin and they all get together every year at her place with a table of food, and chairs to watch the parade. She invited us back next year and to partake.
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Japanese Beetles are back!! I found a Neem Oil spray for them and it seemed to get rid of all the ones that were there at the time. Sprayed all the flowers and plants by the back deck. |
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These are in the circle on west side of house. |
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We put our chairs out to save our spot near the stage this afternoon. |
67 degrees here in Clarinda, IA at 2:15 pm Saturday. Been in the 40's at night and only in 60's last few days and predicted for nex...